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probability - digit card gameThis is a simple digit card game to help children practice mentally addition and subtraction strategies.

The fun maths game uses only 10 digit cards (numbered from 1 to 10 and works with a group of 4 - 5 children.

One child (let's call him Daniel) mixes all of the cards and hands each of the other children in the group a card, face-down.

Daniel is the only one in the group without a card. He says, "Go!" and all of the others hold their cards face outward so that everyone else can see the digit on their card but they cannot see their own digit.

Now, Daniel must mentally calculate the sum of everyone's cards, and then announce it to the group.

The remaining children then look around the group at everyone else's cards and use mental subtraction strategies to try to find out what card they have. For example, five children each have a digit card. The sixth player has told them the total of all the five digits is 21... Jilly now looks at the four digit cards she can see (not her own):

teaching maths - using subtraction strategies in a simple maths game

Jilly's card is a 5.

The other four children make the same mental 'deductions'. Note: in real play the children should not mention their calculations aloud - they could write their thoughts on a mini white board, or simply explain their strategies at the end of each round.

Extension - with just three players the game could be used to reinforce multiplication and division strategies. Two players show their digits, the player without a card multiplies them and anounces the product. Each player must then use the one digit they can see (a factor) to calculate what their digit (the other factor) is.

headbanz children's game

 

We have used this teaching activity for lots of different concepts across a range of subjects. It was inspired by a much earlier version of this simple Hedbanz Game for Kids [Amazon affiliate link].

The Hedbanz game itself is ideal for promoting discussion and therefore a great way to develop speaking and listening skills.

 
 


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MathTeacherLady's picture

 I look forward to modifying

 I look forward to modifying this activity for my wee ones.  I think that they will have fun trying to figure out what their mystery number hat is.   
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claircayling's picture

This looks like a great

This looks like a great activity. I am wondering if this would work using fewer numbers, my group would struggle to add 5 numbers but may be able to add 3.  I will give it a go.
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This is a great idea. Will

This is a great idea. Will definitely try this with older children but my current year 1s would probably struggle. Really good game though.
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maths's picture

Excellent!

Excellent!
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